Plus One
You are given a large integer represented as an integer array digits, where each digits[i] is the ith digit of the integer. The digits are ordered from most significant to least significant in left-to-right order. The large integer does not contain any leading 0’s.
Increment the large integer by one and return the resulting array of digits.
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Example 1:
Input: digits = [1,2,3]
Output: [1,2,4]
Explanation: The array represents the integer 123.
Incrementing by one gives 123 + 1 = 124.
Thus, the result should be [1,2,4].
Example 2:
Input: digits = [4,3,2,1]
Output: [4,3,2,2]
Explanation: The array represents the integer 4321.
Incrementing by one gives 4321 + 1 = 4322.
Thus, the result should be [4,3,2,2].
Example 3:
Input: digits = [9]
Output: [1,0]
Explanation: The array represents the integer 9.
Incrementing by one gives 9 + 1 = 10.
Thus, the result should be [1,0].
C++ Solution
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vector<int> plusOne(vector<int>& digits) {
vector<int> ret;
auto iter = digits.rbegin();
int carry = 1;
stack<int> myStack;
while (iter != digits.rend()) {
int val = *iter + carry;
carry = val / 10;
myStack.push(val % 10);
iter++;
}
if (carry != 0) {
myStack.push(carry);
}
while (!myStack.empty()) {
ret.push_back(myStack.top());
myStack.pop();
}
return ret;
}